Joining the 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry
Please Note: Any and all persons with an interest in participating with the 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry - either as soldiers or civilians - must first read this page and send a statement by email expressing understanding of and agreement with our standards, philosophy, etc.
Thank you for your interest in becoming involved with the 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry, Arizona's own family-friendly Civil War reenacting group.
Joining does not involve dues, monthly meetings or forced commitments.
Joining does involve a commitment to
...good character...
...a gradual process of gaining the ability to dress, portray and experience the times...
...a willingness to plan and join in events as your particular schedule allows...
...make new friends and be part of a growing family within the greater family of We Make History.
The 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry is a fast growing group with a sterling reputation as encouraging, supportive, positive and family friendly with a focus on education.
And did I mention that we enjoy ourselves? Oh yes. We certainly do.
We welcome both ladies and gentlemen of all ages in conducting living history, learning, serving and educating the public and enjoying good times of fellowship together.
Our particular portrayal is that of Virginians and their experiences as they are caught up in the events of the War Between the States. In this pursuit we take part in a number of living history related activities throughout the year including battle reenactments, historic balls, picnics, social functions and dramatic appearances.
As with all facets of We Make History there are many levels involved. While learning about history and educating others we create and discover opportunities for service, character development and inspiration which carry over and serve us well in the modern world.
An aspect unique to the gentlemen involved is reenacting as soldiers on the battlefield. It is a team effort, something of great value to us as men but something that for the most part we have no real opportunity for in the modern world. Learning the drill and being shoulder to shoulder with others in a line of battle is not only a real eye opener in understanding our history but is a sublime experience that gives one much pause for thought yet is difficult to explain.
The 1st Virginia was known as a "gentlemen's regiment" and as such we do aspire to high standards in our portrayals, conduct and character. We currently have about 30 soldiers, uniformed and armed and perhaps 50 civilians. Our members come from all over Arizona and also Colorado and California. We are a clean unit, very family-friendly. We have a philosophy that places a great emphasis on respect, integrity, education and service. As previously mentioned, the 1st Virginia was known as a gentlemen's regiment and we enjoy aiming for that standard.
We take part in a number of activities including two events we organize, The American Heritage Festival and The Battle of Winchester. We also hold historic Balls such as the Civil War Ball, Victorian Christmas Ball and Old Virginia Ball as well as parties, social gatherings and our "Valley Campaign" of living history days and community service events. We participate in the annual 4th of July Parade in Flagstaff and of course practice drill. In 2006 we traveled to Virginia to participate in the 145th anniversary reenactment of the Battle of 1st Manassas and in 2008 fifty of us return for an invitational, the 145th anniversary reenactment of the Battle of Chancellorsville. We've toured such historic places as Mt. Vernon, Manassas Battlefield, Jamestown, Yorktown and Colonial Williamsburg. Our Old Virginia Ball is our first Ball to be held in the Old Dominion. Further expeditions to participate in reenacting on the East Coast are being planned.
We encourage as much participation as a person's schedule allows but understand that everyone's schedule is different. Our people are professionals, business owners, students, parents and full time workers. Everyone is leading a busy and productive life so we respect one another's time. Each member participates (or not) in our various events depending on their own schedule and availability. We do not pressure anyone to participate though we do ask that all plan ahead if possible for particularly important events such as the American Heritage Festival and that for any event in which the unit is to participate that we get a simple "yea" or "nay" regarding participating from each. Because everyone's time is valuable we are careful to choose what events we "invest in" by participating. Some of the criteria we look for are safety, high standards, good planning and organization, good publicity, a family friendly atmosphere, respect and appreciation, the opportunity to educate and serve others and opportunity for furthering our own education as well. We do not allow for membership in multiple Civil War reenacting groups. Someone who would like to be part of the 1st Virginia needs to be committed to the 1st Virginia.
Another of the unusual facets of the 1st Virginia Infantry is that many of us have an enjoyment of first-person reenacting. This is not a requirement for all but many of us do have a great interest and enjoyment in this aspect.
We are able to offer guidance to new and novice historical reenactors in many areas including
1) The required uniform and accoutrements for participation as a soldier in the 1st Virginia.
2) Proper civilian attire
3) Research materials
4) Help developing an appropriate persona for the times
5) Encouragement, friendship and history related social opportunities
But before we proceed any further we ask that those interested in being part of the 1st Virginia please look over our website thoroughly and particularly read the information below which expresses some of our guidelines as well as standards and philosophy and the types of portrayals we are aiming for. (Also see our information, history, standards and philosophy page.)
Our philosophy and standards are not incidental. They are foundational to what the 1st Virginia is all about. If you find yourself to be comfortable and in agreement with them then we are glad to move forward with you and discuss involvement with the 1st Virginia.
We recognize that not everyone is a match for the 1st Virginia. If our philosophy, standards and/or type of portrayal are not to your liking then perhaps we can help you find another group that would be more appropriate to you and the type of portrayal you are comfortable with.
If you decide you would like to be part of making history with the 1st Virginia - just let us know and we will have further information for you.
You may send us an email here in which please state your understanding and agreement with the philosophy and standards of the 1st Virginia Infantry and your desire to join.
Thank you.
Your servant,
Capt. Scott
1st Va. Vol. Inf.
Reenacting as the 1st Virginia
Information, Standards & Philosophy
The Recreated 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry was formed in the Spring of 2004 as a voluntary association of gentlemen for the purpose of historical reenacting, our first meeting being held at Scottsdale, Arizona. It was determined to strive for a reasonable and growing degree of authenticity in regard not only to appearance but also to demeanor, outlook, social skills, tastes, values, etiquette and other areas necessary in order to portray Virginia gentlemen of circa 1861. We currently have members in Arizona and Colorado and welcome those of any state who share our philosophy. In addition to those portraying soldiers we have a large number of persons associated with the 1st Virginia portraying civilian ladies, children and medical personnel. Diverse civilian participation is welcome with period correct attire. For instance, ladies need to wear corsets (as did all respectable women of the time) and other clothing consonant with the persona which they are developing whether nurse, soldier's wife, southern belle, merchant, local farmer, seamstress, etc. We are family-inclusive, family-based, family-focused and family-friendly!
(No, we do not allow for membership in multiple Civil War reenacting groups. Someone who would like to be part of the 1st Virginia needs to be committed to the 1st Virginia.)
Men, women and children who understand and embrace our requirements, standards and philosophy of reenacting are welcome to join in. Our current age standards are as follows:
The Tangibles: Uniform, Weapon, Accoutrements & Physical Appearance
Based on photographic evidence and period descriptions of the 1st Virginia Infantry, coupled with known facts regarding Virginia and early Confederate standards, our uniform is as follows. We use a medium grey wool shell jacket, lined with cotton, with sky blue wool trim at the cuffs and collar and a nine button front. The buttons may be brass "Block I" (preferred) though brass CSA and Virginia state buttons are also acceptable. The trousers are also of grey wool to match the shell jacket as is the kepi but with the addition of a sky blue band. A cotton shirt of period cut is worn. A grey wool vest is optional. Officers provided their own uniforms unless promoted from the ranks. The captain has chosen a fine cadet grey wool with the same pattern of sky blue trim as used by the men. A black cravate of cotton or silk should be worn by all ranks for social occasions. The 1st Virginia was no rag tag bunch. It was well uniformed and well equipped, a fine looking unit! They understood their social and patriotic responsibilities and had an exceptional esprit de corps.
It is known that at least part of the 1st Virginia was outfitted with 1861 Springfield Rifle Muskets with bayonets at the outset of hostilities. This is our favored choice though the 1862 and '63 Richmond and the 1853 Enfield are also allowed as they were used in the course of the war.
Accoutrements include a cotton haversack, round canteen with grey wool cover and black leather cartridge box and cap pouch. Period style brogans or bootees in black leather should be acquired though certain modern styles can be made to work temporarily. Those choosing to wear eyeglasses should acquire period style frames.
New members of the 1st Virginia will be instructed as to where to obtain their uniforms and accoutrements.
(The 1st Virginia is a large unit with a Captain who looks after his people's best interests, including their financial interests. Our "buying power" helps us in negotiating favourable prices on quality items. Due to an arrangement with one of our suppliers we are able to help you acquire your full American made uniform and accoutrements listed above for a cost far below market rates. We also now have a source - for unit members only - for an 1853 3-band Enfield repro for about $250 exclusive of bayonet. A repro of an 1861 Springfield with bayonet and scabbard has a current typical cost of $450-$500. A cleaning kit for your weapon, paper cartridges and FF black powder are lesser expenses necessary for military portrayals. For civilians we are able to guide you to sources for patterns and ready made goods. These items are an investment as you seek to both learn and experience as well as educate and inspire others.)
Like most Confederate units of 1861 the 1st Virginia Infantry had a wide range of ages in its ranks but was tilted toward youth. We are fortunate to have a large number of young men in their teens and twenties which reflects this historical fact. Though we utilize a uniform as per historic evidence, there is some historically acceptable room for personal preferences in terms of individual look. For instance, men's hair styles of 1861 ranged from short to very long. Side parts, center parts and off center parts were all used. Men could be clean shaven or have facial hair ranging from goatee to short beard to full beard. Moustaches and sideburns were worn by some as well, either with or without accompanying beard. Many options are available as long as distinctly and obviously modern styles are avoided. Personal items such as pocket watches and period reading material, personal choices in the matter of persona (name, history, experiences, etc.) and talents expressed through 1860s modes also add to individual color.
The Intangibles: Religious Convictions, Cultural Values
While many reenacting units do a fine job in their quest for physical authenticity through research into the tangibles such as uniforms and weaponry, yet it seems to be rare and nearly unknown for units to explore, develop and portray what was far more important in making the people of the era who they were, namely the intangibles. Social expectations, religious beliefs, values, political awareness, etc. are what made our ancestors who they were and thus dictated what they did and why. A reenactor who is appropriately attired and yet portrays 21st century worldviews, morality, demeanor, politics, etc. is missing the bigger part of the picture and misleading the public.
Religious Convictions
The fact of Christian spirituality; deeply held and regarded religious beliefs and moral values, is probably the determining factor above all others in defining who southerners were and what they valued. The South was the Bible Belt. Though the term was not yet in use it was more true then than it is today. The Baptists and Methodists were the leading denominations and had been for decades with the Presbyterians a still strong but distant third. All three of these denominations had cooperated together in the sweeping revivals which had tremendously impacted the South through the first half of the 19th century. All three of these denominations held spiritual and social positions that would today be quickly labeled as "evangelical", "fundamental" or "the religious right." Even many members of the smaller Episcopal church could be regarded in this light. Some of Episcopalian Robert E. Lee's statements regarding Christianity and evangelism are what we might today expect of a Billy Graham and Presbyterian Stonewall Jackson's devotion is well known. Diaries and other first person accounts of southern soldiers (including from the 1st Virginia) are filled with positive and serious mentions of God, prayer, preaching, hymn singing, etc. The massive revivals in the Army of Northern Virginia during the course of the war are proven and well attested historical fact even if currently largely ignored. Many of those soldiers who were previously "careless regarding their souls" were swept up and changed during these times of revival. Jefferson Davis called upon soldiers and civilians alike for days of prayer and fasting, modern ideas of "separation of church and state" being completely unknown. Of course there were also unbelievers and nominal believers but the South very clearly saw itself as a "Christian civilization" and was without a doubt saturated and imbued with faith in God, belief in the Scriptures and all the responsibilities both internal and external entailed therein. We find it interesting that so few modern reenacting units bring these spiritual elements into what they do. In the South of 1861-1865 you would have seen the opposite, with Christian spirituality being the rule rather than the exception.
Cultural Values
As particularly regarding portraying the 1st Virginia we have determined to portray a unit of gentlemen. The idea of the "southern gentleman" is by no means mere modern romanticizing. The concept was well known throughout the South and beyond with "finer families" pursuing scrupulously this ideal of both internal character and outward behavior. Yet southerners of all social ranks admired and to varying degrees emulated this ideal. Even those in the north who believed in and practiced gentlemanly behavior commented on the particular attentiveness, degree of zeal and polished success exhibited by their southern neighbors. While it was acknowledged that some were indeed more polish than substance, yet the essence of a true gentleman was good character and it was believed without question that the good character of gentlemen would indeed triumph over the baseness of the contemptible. Honor, courage, reliability, trustworthiness, duty and polished manners were all the hallmarks of a gentleman but it was in his philosophy toward ladies that these various qualities found perhaps their highest expression. Coarseness toward ladies, whether present or not, was unthinkable. Duty toward the ladies was when all was said and done perhaps the very raison d'être of patriotic responsibility. Southern men understood all this without anyone having to explain it to them and it created compelling reason to volunteer to fight against a "northern aggressor" whose armies quickly showed themselves capable of theft, arson and pillage at the expense of defenseless ladies.
Standards regarding the treatment of the public, other reenacting groups and one another.
The reenactors of the 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry and associated civilians hold to a high set of standards and a certain philosophical viewpoint which we deem necessary for good reenacting and healthy relationships with the public, with other reenacting groups and with one another.
We...
...unapologetically embrace the Christian values and higher level of culture which actuated so many who went before us.
...are family-friendly, never offensive to ladies or children.
...understand that we are servants to the spectators rather than reenacting only for ourselves.
...do not attempt to rob other units of members.
...are clean and of good report (no drunkenness, filthy language, etc.).
...are trustworthy, keeping what commitments we make.
...are supportive of and loyal toward one another.
...understand and embrace higher responsibilities.
...comprehend that historical reenacting is an educational journey in which all have much to learn.
We further endeavor to develop our aspirations toward authenticity in first-person portrayals through increasing our knowledge and understanding of the values, motivations, experiences, speech, dialect, vocabulary and body language of the type of people we portray as well as through developing our own spoken and dramatic abilities to better communicate what we have learned.
By combining historicity of both tangible and intangible factors and bringing these out through good dramatic and communications skills we aspire both for ourselves and for the public to enter into a new multi-dimensional experience that will create a deeper level of authenticity in our quest to experience and share the historic experience. There are so many interesting hues and shades which are rarely seen.
Captain Scott
1st Va. Vol. Inf.
Pages of the 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry
Upcoming Events & Photo Galleries from Past Events
The 1st Virginia: History, Information, Standards & Philosophy
The Winchester Rifles of The 2nd Virginia Infantry
Related Pages
The American Heritage Festival
Email us for details as to how you too may portray history along with the 1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry.